Nineth time within this year, Turkishtime took the photograph of the Reseaarch-Development (R&G) expenses. Accordingly, the total R&G expenses of the 250 listed companies increased to 3.6 billion TL this year from the 2.4 billion TL of the last year. This means a record rise of over a billion TL in the budget, companies reserved for R&G. FNSS is one of the top ranking companies, precisely the sixteenth, with its budget of 38 billion TL for R&G.